在非压力测试期间音乐对疼痛,焦虑和满意度的影响
Handan Özcan1, Suna Oral2, Şehma Kuruay2
1Department of Midwifery, University of Health Sciences Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|July 22, 2024
概括
在非压力测试 (NST) 期间播放的乐器音乐显著增加了患者的满意度,并减少了状态和特征焦虑. 虽然疼痛感知没有改变,但音乐增强了孕妇的整体体验.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 非压力测试 (NST) 是一种常见的产前查程序.
- 焦虑和疼痛是医疗检查期间患者常见的经历.
- 音乐疗法被探索为一种非药物干预来管理患者的痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 评估NST期间乐器音乐对母亲疼痛,焦虑和满意度的影响.
- 评估状态和特征焦虑水平的变化,在手术前和后进行音乐干预.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验涉及64名孕妇.
- 数据收集包括社会人口统计信息,国家特征焦虑量表和疼痛视觉模拟量表 (VAS).
- 一个Evgeny Grinko-Valse的作品被用作乐器音乐干预.
主要成果:
- 音乐干预导致患者对NST程序的满意度显著提高 (p=0.049).
- 虽然疼痛和一般焦虑没有显著差异,但音乐在手术后降低了状态和特征焦虑水平.
- 在音乐组的手术后,观察到国家焦虑和疼痛恐惧的显著差异.
结论:
- 在NST期间的乐器音乐是提高患者满意度和减少焦虑的有效方法.
- 建议将音乐整合到怀孕检查和查测试中,以改善患者的体验和福祉.
- 在产前手术过程中减少焦虑对于母亲和婴儿的成功妊娠结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:26Exercise Stress Test
188
Introduction
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
188
01:28Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
711
When assessing blood pressure (BP), healthcare professionals must consider various factors and potential unexpected outcomes to ensure accurate readings and provide proper patient care. Adhering to these guidelines is essential to achieving the most reliable results.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
711