[与创伤相关的血管损伤以及血管重建的血管外科/干预选择]
U Barth1, S Piatek2, M Stojkova3
1Arbeitsbereich Gefäßchirurgie, Klinik für Allgemein‑, Viszeral‑, Gefäß- & Transplantationschirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg A. ö. R., 39120, Magdeburg, Deutschland. udo.barth@med.ovgu.de.
Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
|July 22, 2024
概括
与骨折相关的血管损伤需要彻底的体检和多普勒超声波来诊断. 早期干预,包括骨折稳定和内血管修复,用于严重的病例,如大动脉破裂,改善患者的结果.
科学领域:
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 干预性放射学 干预性放射学
背景情况:
- 血管损伤在各种身体区域和事故机制中存在各种挑战.
- 有效的管理需要了解特定的患者星座和受伤类型.
研究的目的:
- 为了说明血管损伤的广泛范围.
- 突出创伤环境中的诊断和治疗选择.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed的文献综述,临床病例汇编.
- 包括手术和图像引导的干预技术.
主要成果:
- 诊断依赖于体检,硬/软标志和多普勒超声波.
- 骨折稳定在血管重建之前,除非有必要进行紧急手术.
- 内血管治疗对于创伤性血管损伤,包括大动脉破裂,提高生存率越来越受欢迎.
- 儿科上骨折可能会出现"粉红色无脉动手",通常通过骨折减轻来解决.
结论:
- 跨学科的合作对于管理与骨折或多创伤相关的血管损伤至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:16Vascular Spasm
1.3K
The vascular phase, also known as vasospasm, is the initial stage of hemostasis, crucial for preventing excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is injured. After a vessel is cut, nerves in the damaged area trigger pain and other sensory impulses. Simultaneously, the smooth muscles in the vessel wall contract, resulting in a vascular spasm. This contraction reduces the vessel's diameter at the injury site, slowing or stopping blood loss through the vessel wall. Vascular spasms typically last...
1.3K
01:19Anastomoses
715
In human anatomy, anastomosis refers to a connection or opening between two things, particularly between blood vessels or other tubular structures. The term is derived from the Greek term 'anastomosis,' which means 'outlet' or 'opening.' This natural network of connections plays a critical role in the survival and functionality of the human body.
Anastomoses can be formed at arterial, venous, and lymphatic vessels.
Arterial Anastomosis: These occur between arteries. They...
Anastomoses can be formed at arterial, venous, and lymphatic vessels.
Arterial Anastomosis: These occur between arteries. They...
715