发展对痴呆症患者的四项态度人口调查人口调查量表
Hiroshige Matsumoto1, Manami Takaoka2, Noriko Yamamoto-Mitani2
1Department of Community Health Nursing, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyō, Japan.
概括
一个新的四项尺度 (APDS4) 可靠地衡量了对痴呆症患者的态度. 这种经过验证的尺度适用于评估痴呆症友好的社区倡议的大型人口调查.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 评估对痴呆症患者的态度对于社区支持至关重要.
- 对于大规模的人口调查,现有的尺度可能过长.
- 为了有效收集数据,需要一个较短,经过验证的尺度.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证"对待痴呆症患者的态度尺度" (APDS4) 的简体版本.
- 确保规模适合纳入大规模人口调查.
- 为了评估新尺度的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 使用了三个日本数据集 (网络面板,邮件调查,RCT).
- 应用了测试-重新测试可靠性和项目响应理论,以减少14项级别的项目.
- 评估了四项APDS4.4的可靠性,内部一致性,有效性和响应能力.
主要成果:
- 四项APDS4显示了可比的测试-重新测试可靠性和内部一致性与原始尺度.
- 确认因素分析支持APDS4.4的单维模型.
- 通过与痴呆症知识,帮助行为和参加培训课程的关联,证实了有效性;APDS4对干预措施的反应更强.
结论:
- APDS4是对痴呆症患者的态度的可靠,验证和响应的衡量标准.
- 这种短尺度可以有效地用于人口调查.
- APDS4促进了社区层面对痴呆症友好的倡议的评估.
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