相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 20, 2025

08:47
Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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一个政策选择,以提高维多利亚州公共口腔卫生保健的效率
Tan Minh Nguyen1,2,3, Martin Hall1,4,5
1Dental Health Services Victoria, Carlton, Victoria, Australia.
概括
在澳大利亚维多利亚州,用口腔保健治疗师取代13%的牙医,可以维持公共口腔保健服务的提供. 这种优化劳动力技能组合的优化提供了超过140万澳元的潜在成本节省.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 国际口腔卫生政策强调将口腔卫生保健纳入全民健康覆盖范围.
- 世界卫生组织倡导更广泛地获得口腔卫生服务.
研究的目的:
- 为了在澳大利亚维多利亚州进行预算影响分析,为成本效益高的口腔卫生员工技能组合进行预算影响分析.
- 评估公共口腔卫生保健中用口腔健康治疗师代替牙医的经济影响.
主要方法:
- 开发两个假设的标准护理途径.
- 在6年的时间范围内使用动态人口马尔科夫模型.
- 基准案例和替代场景的建模,以评估劳动力门和成本节约.
主要成果:
- 减少至少13%的牙医劳动力,由口腔健康治疗师取代,可以实现同等的服务交付成果.
- 在优化技能混合方案下,确定了1,425,037澳元 (SD 58,954美元) 的潜在成本节约.
结论:
- 政策制定者应该探索培训,吸引和留住口腔保健治疗师的战略.
- 优化口腔卫生工作人员技能组合对于成本效益高的公共口腔卫生保健提供至关重要.
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