绿色信贷如何影响工业绿色转型? 机制讨论和经验测试
Xiaowei Song1, Lulu Zhang2, Siyu Ren3
1Shangqiu Medical College, Shangqiu, 476299, Henan Province, China.
Heliyon
|July 23, 2024
概括
绿色信贷促进了工业绿色转型 (IGT),其有效性在一定门之后增加. 然而,严格的环境法规可能会减少这种积极影响.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 可持续金融 可持续金融
- 产业政策 产业政策 产业政策
背景情况:
- 全球环境挑战需要可持续发展战略.
- 绿色信贷是经济和工业绿色转型 (IGT) 的关键政策创新.
研究的目的:
- 研究绿色信贷对工业绿色转型 (IGT) 的影响.
- 探索绿色信贷对IGT的非线性关系和值效应.
- 检查环境法规的调节作用和绿色技术创新和市场化中介作用.
主要方法:
- 对2005年至2020年省级小组数据的分析.
- 一个系统的通用时刻方法 (GMM) 模型的应用.
- 使用动态值模型来识别非线性关系和值.
主要成果:
- 绿色信贷积极影响工业绿色转型 (IGT).
- 确定了一个单一的绿色信贷门 (0.2612),其影响从负面转变为积极.
- 环境法规负面地减轻了这种影响,随着法规的收紧,绿色信贷的贡献减少了.
- 绿色技术创新和市场化部分调解了这种关系.
- 在发达的绿色金融和较低的政府干预的地区,影响更为显著.
结论:
- 绿色信贷是促进工业绿色转型 (IGT) 的有效工具.
- 政策设计应考虑环境法规的门效应和缓解影响.
- 金融机构应扩大绿色信贷供应,以支持各种绿色项目.
- 有针对性的支持对于那些绿色金融发展较强,政府干预较少的地区至关重要.
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