从废旧轮胎的催化热解中生产低硫燃料,使用配制的红泥催化剂
Foster A Agblevor1, Oleksandr Hietsoi2, Hossein Jahromi3
1USTAR Bioenergy Center, Biological Engineering Department, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Heliyon
|July 23, 2024
概括
每年有数百万废轮胎被安全地处置. 这项研究将WT转化为低硫燃料,使用红色泥的催化热解,提供可持续的能源解决方案.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 废轮胎 (WT) 由于处置问题和填埋成本,造成了重大环境挑战.
- 烟草具有高的有机含量,使其成为燃料和化学品的潜在来源.
- 开发高效的转换技术对于WT对于可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 用一种配制的红色泥催化剂研究废旧轮胎的现场催化热解.
- 从废旧轮胎中生产适合直接使用或分化的低硫燃料.
- 评估催化剂在去除硫和可重复使用方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在现场,废轮胎的催化热解在450-550°C的温度下进行.
- 使用了一种配制的红色泥催化剂,含有血,,氧化和氧化.
- 分析了热解油中的硫含量,并评估了催化剂的再生和再利用.
主要成果:
- 热解液的产量在35%-40%的重量之间,富含利蒙烯和长链亚利法性碳化合物.
- 红泥催化剂通过反应吸附脱硫有效地去除了硫化合物.
- 催化热解油中达到的最低硫含量为0.38重量%.
- 催化剂在空气中燃烧再生后显示恢复活性,并成功重复使用.
结论:
- 使用配方红泥的废轮胎的催化热解是一种生产低硫燃料的可行方法.
- 红泥催化剂有效地去硫化热解油,并可重复使用,提高了工艺的可持续性.
- 这项技术为废旧轮胎的价值化和可持续能源生产提供了一个有前途的途径.
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