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在长期COVID患者的基于运动的康复计划后,疲劳症状的变化
Enya Daynes1,2, Molly M Baldwin1, Matthew Annals1
1Centre for Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre Respiratory, Leicester, UK.
ERJ open research
|July 23, 2024
概括
在长期的COVID患者中,COVID-19康复计划有效地减少了疲劳和后炼症状恶化 (PESE). 这些计划改善了持续的COVID-19症状的运动能力和整体症状管理.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 持续的COVID-19症状会影响患者的生活质量.
- 在COVID-19康复中,人们对运动引起的疲劳和运动后症状恶化 (PESE) 存在担忧.
- 有证据支持COVID-19康复计划改善长期COVID症状.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估6周COVID-19康复计划对疲劳的影响.
- 评估该计划对炼后症状恶化 (PESE) 的影响.
- 为了确定在康复计划后运动能力的变化.
主要方法:
- 148名患有持续COVID-19症状的患者参加了为期6周的计划.
- 该计划包括针对症状量身定制的运动,教育和自我管理.
- 在干预前和后测量了疲劳 (FACIT),运动能力 (ISWT,ESWT) 和PESE (DSQ).
主要成果:
- 项目后观察到疲劳显著减少 (FACIT评分) (p<0.01).
- 运动能力显著增加,用ISWT和ESWT测量 (p<0.01).
- 通过DSQ复合分数评估的PESE,在频率和严重程度方面均显著改善 (p<0.01).
结论:
- 六周的COVID-19康复计划显示了显著的好处.
- 该计划有效改善了长期COVID患者的疲劳,运动能力,并减少了PESE.
- 这些发现支持对持续的COVID-19症状进行结构化康复的整合.
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