绿色透析从印度的角度:一个系统的审查
Surendra S Rathore1, Kumari Nirja2, Sunita Choudhary2
1Nephrology, Dr SN Medical College, Jodhpur, IND.
Cureus
|July 23, 2024
概括
透析单位必须采取绿色倡议,以减少对环境的影响. 实施节水和塑料废物管理的可持续实践对于印度医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
背景情况:
- 气候变化对全球构成重大威胁,需要包括医疗保健在内的所有部门采取环境行动.
- 血液透析装置是医疗领域塑料废物和水消耗的主要贡献者.
- 在医疗保健中,有必要采取可持续的做法,以减轻对环境的影响.
研究的目的:
- 建立印度透析单位环境可持续性的最低建议.
- 引导未来的倡议,旨在减少透析过程的环境足迹.
- 从印度的角度探索绿色透析倡议的实施.
主要方法:
- 使用PubMed和谷歌学者进行了对文献的系统审查.
- 与绿色透析相关的关键词被用于文学搜索,产生了291项研究.
- 选择了54项相关研究,并对其进行了分析,以制定建议.
主要成果:
- 绿色透析倡议是印度透析社区的重要改革.
- 通过仔细规划,可以节约水资源并将其用于其他医院活动.
- 透析产生的塑料废物的回收和再利用是可行的.
- 尽管存在争议,但对印度等资源有限的国家来说,重新考虑透析器的再利用至关重要.
结论:
- 印度医疗保健机构必须采用绿色透析实践.
- 透析装置的可持续水和废物管理可以显著减少对环境的影响.
- 建议发展中国家对透析器再利用进行进一步调查,以平衡资源使用和患者安全.
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