太老了,不能被纳入:年龄多样性声明促进多样性,但不足以包容性
Oriana De Saint Priest1, Franciska Krings2, Claudia Toma3
1Department of Organizational Behaviour & Human Resources, Lee Kong Chian School of Business, Singapore Management University, Singapore, Singapore.
Frontiers in psychology
|July 23, 2024
概括
年龄多样性陈述可以增加老年员工在团队中的代表性,但不能持续改善包容性. 具体的陈述内容和组织动机是促进真正包容性的关键.
科学领域:
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 老年员工经常遇到工作场所的歧视和排斥.
- 需要有效的策略来促进年龄多样性和团队中的包容性.
研究的目的:
- 调查年龄多样性声明对老年员工在工作团队中的代表性和包容性的影响.
- 检查陈述内容和组织动机如何影响这些结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项场景研究,参与者组成了团队.
- 研究1研究了一般多样性声明对团队选择和包容性意图的影响.
- 研究2操纵了陈述内容 (多样性与多样性和包容性) 和组织动机 (声誉与变化).
主要成果:
- 年龄多样性陈述显著增加了老年员工在团队中的代表性.
- 声明并没有一致地加强对老年员工的包容性.
- 只有当声明强调多样性和包容性并标志着组织变化时,才观察到包容性效应.
结论:
- 年龄多样性声明可以促进多样性,但不会自动导致更大的包容性.
- 定制声明以强调多样性和包容性,加上对组织变革的承诺,对于促进老年工人包容性环境至关重要.
相关概念视频
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
90.1K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.1K
Diversity in Cell Signaling Responses
6.4K
The physiological function of a cell and cellular communication are outcomes of a range of extrinsic signals, intracellular signaling pathways, and cellular responses. No two cell types express the same repertoire of signaling components. Receptors are highly selective for their cognate ligands, but once activated, they can alter multiple cellular processes such as DNA transcription, protein synthesis, and metabolic activity.
Graded and Abrupt Responses
Some signaling systems generate...
Graded and Abrupt Responses
Some signaling systems generate...
6.4K
Cell Diversity
3.1K
The concept of a cell started with microscopic observations of dead cork tissue by Robert Hooke in 1665. Hooke coined the term "cell" based on the resemblance of the small subdivisions in the cork to the rooms that monks inhabited, called cells. About ten years later, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek became the first person to observe the living and moving cells under a microscope. In the century that followed, the theory that cells represented the basic unit of life developed.
Multicellular...
Multicellular...
3.1K
Diversity of Antigen Receptors
558
Antigen receptors are essential components of the immune system crucial in defending the body against foreign invaders. These receptors are present on the surface of B and T cells, enabling them to recognize antigens and mount an appropriate immune response.
Before encountering any antigen, lymphocytes express these receptors. On B cells, the antigen receptor is a membrane-bound antibody molecule called BCR; on T cells, it is a T cell receptor or TCR. B and T cell receptors are composed of two...
Before encountering any antigen, lymphocytes express these receptors. On B cells, the antigen receptor is a membrane-bound antibody molecule called BCR; on T cells, it is a T cell receptor or TCR. B and T cell receptors are composed of two...
558
Inclusive Fitness
36.0K
Most altruistic behavior—in which one animal helps another at a cost to themselves—occurs between relatives. Scientists think these altruistic behaviors evolved because they increase the inclusive fitness of the animal providing help.
36.0K
Surveys
14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K


