与息护理相关的因素 在儿科医院的分娩计划
概括
息护理产计划已向60%的母胎双层提供,但仅完成了30%. 增加产前息护理访问可能会改善分娩计划的完成和以舒适为中心的目标.
科学领域:
- 围产期缓解护理是围产期缓解护理.
- 孕产妇和胎儿的医学
- 改善医疗保健的质量.
背景情况:
- 息护理计划对于面临复杂怀孕的家庭至关重要.
- 了解影响这些计划使用的因素对于公平护理至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全阐明出产计划参与的预测因素.
研究的目的:
- 确定与提供,完成和设定息护理分娩计划目标相关的因素.
- 分析影响出生计划利用的人口和临床预测因素.
- 为围产期息护理的质量改善倡议提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在四级儿科医院对128个母胎二进行了回顾性观察性研究.
- 对生育计划的收到,完成和护理目标 (以舒适为中心与其他) 的医疗记录的分析.
- 描述性统计,组比较和后勤回归被用来识别预测因素.
主要成果:
- 60%的二元组接受了分娩计划,30%完成了,31%的目标是以舒适为重点.
- 关注舒适度的目标与接受分娩计划的可能性更高有关 (OR=7.20).
- 非黑人少数民族种族接受分娩计划的几率较低;增加产前息护理访问与更高的提供和完成率相关.
- 神经学和遗传学诊断增加了以舒适为中心的目标的几率.
结论:
- 在提供息护理分娩计划方面存在显著差异,需要提高质量.
- 在产前息护理期间加强随访可能会提高分娩计划完成率.
- 解决种族差异和特定诊断对于公平的息护理规划至关重要.
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