"我觉得我很重要":关怀是慢性疾病协作护理的关键组成部分
Bridget A Graney1,2, Jennifer Dickman Portz3, David B Bekelman3,4
1Divison of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Department of Medicine, Denver Health Medical Center, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Chronic illness
|July 23, 2024
概括
慢性心力衰竭研究中的患者重视关怀沟通,并帮助导航医疗保健. 这些元素是成功的协作护理计划的关键,并与关怀科学原则保持一致.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 慢性心力衰竭 (CHF) 显著影响患者的生活质量,需要复杂的护理管理.
- 协作护理模式旨在通过整合各种医疗保健服务来改善患者的治疗结果.
- 了解患者的感知对于优化协作护理干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对护理科学和协作护理的看法和经验,在协作护理以缓解症状和调整疾病 (CASA) 研究中.
- 确定协作护理的关键组成部分,这些关键组成部分会影响患者的福祉和坚持治疗.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构电话采访的定性方法,对CASA研究的45名参与者进行半结构电话采访.
- 使用诱导性内容分析来确定与干预组件和影响相关的主题.
- 用三角测量来增强发现的有效性.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了: (1) 干预提供者的关心和帮助态度和沟通, (2) 护理团队的可用性来解决问题,以及 (3) 帮助理解和导航医疗保健系统.
- 参与者强调了同情沟通和响应式护理团队的重要性.
- 帮助医疗保健系统导航成为患者赋权的关键因素.
结论:
- 以患者为中心的协作护理计划应该优先考虑提供者的关怀态度,有效的沟通和团队可访问性.
- 赋予患者理解和导航医疗保健系统的权力对于成功的干预结果至关重要.
- 这些发现支持将关怀科学原则纳入协作护理模型,以改善以患者为中心的护理.
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