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通过功率超声波振动机械加工在薄液层中对化冲击波辐射的数值研究

Tai Gong^1,2, Xijing Zhu^3,4, Linzheng Ye^1,2

¹Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan, 030051, Shanxi, China.

Scientific reports

|July 23, 2024

概括

研究人员开发了一种用于功率超声波振动处理的新模型,提高了超声波压力的7.47倍. 该模型分析了薄液体层中的化冲击波排放,改进了处理技术.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
机械工程机械工程
声学声学在声学方面

背景情况:

薄液层中的化冲击波在功率超声波振动处理中至关重要.
由于对超声波增强和冲击波强度的定量分析有限,精确控制这些排放具有挑战性.

研究的目的:

为了解决缺乏对薄液层化冲击波排放的定量分析的问题.
开发用于功率超声波振动处理的新型泡动力学和冲击波传播模型.

主要方法:

修改了吉尔莫-阿库利切夫方程,以创建泡动力学和冲击波传播模型.
在数学模型解决方案中采用第六阶朗格-库塔法.
研究了各种参数对超声波增强和冲击波特征的影响.

主要成果:

超声波压力在薄薄的液体层中放大至7.47倍.
确定了工具几何形状,液体层厚度,超声波频率和初始气泡半径对冲击波辐射的重大影响.
从气泡壁到3R0范围内观察到快速的冲击波衰减.

结论:

开发的模型为理解和控制薄液层中的空洞化冲击波提供了理论基础.
这项研究增强了功率超声波振动处理技术,并为相关应用提供支持.

关键词:

功率超声波的超声波是一种超声波.冲击波是一种冲击波.薄薄的液体层薄薄的液体层超声波化超声波化

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