症状,工作情况和工作功能10年后康复的压力诱导疲劳障碍后的症状,工作状况和工作功能10年后的压力诱导疲劳障碍
Therese Eskilsson1,2, David Olsson3, Anna-Maria Ekbäck3
1Department of Community Medicine and Rehabilitation, Physiotherapy, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. therese.eskilsson@umu.se.
BMC psychiatry
|July 23, 2024
概括
在因压力诱导的疲劳障碍 (SED) 康复10年后,许多患者经历了持续的倦怠,焦虑和抑郁症状. 很大一部分也面临着重返全职工作的挑战,这表明需要组织支持.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 压力诱导的疲劳障碍 (SED) 是瑞典长期病假的主要原因.
- 从SED中恢复可能是漫长而具有挑战性的.
- 了解长期结果对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估SED患者10年康复后的倦怠,抑郁和焦虑的长期症状.
- 评估SED幸存者的工作情况,功能和残留疲劳/睡眠障碍.
主要方法:
- 在107名SED患者 (10年前诊断的) 的长度研究.
- 收集的数据包括康复前,康复后,1年和10年的随访.
- 在对89名受雇参与者的10年随访中评估的与工作有关的因素.
主要成果:
- 倦怠,焦虑和抑郁症状在康复后1至10年内保持稳定.
- 在受雇者中,73%的人改变了工作场所,31.5%的人由于疲劳或生活优先事项而减少了工作时间.
- 工作功能中等;三分之一报告SED残留症状,五分之一有中度至重度的失眠.
结论:
- 相当数量的前SED患者在康复10年后经历了持续的健康问题.
- 许多人无法重返全职工作.
- 预防和组织层面的干预是可持续工作生活所必需的.
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