临床医生对儿童医院持续监控使用的看法:一种定性研究
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Amanda C Schondelmeyer1,2,3, Hadley Sauers-Ford2, Sara M Touzinsky4
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Hospital pediatrics
|July 24, 2024
概括
临床医生经常默认使用连续心肺监测器 (cCPMs) 为儿科患者由于不确定性,缺乏明确的停止过程. 这凸显了对标准化协议的需求,以优化监视器的使用.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护医药 儿科重症监护医药
- 临床决策的过程
- 医疗保健技术评估 医疗保健技术评估
背景情况:
- 持续心肺监测器 (cCPMs) 在儿科医院的使用情况有所变化,这表明主观的决策.
- 了解cCPM利用背后的逻辑是优化患者护理和资源配置的关键.
研究的目的:
- 调查临床提供者关于在儿科环境中使用持续心肺监测器 (cCPMs) 的决策过程.
- 确定影响医疗保健专业人员开始和停止使用cCPM的因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项定性研究,涉及与两个医院医疗部门的护士,呼吸治疗师 (RT) 和医生进行半结构面试.
- 对面试成绩单的专题分析,包括患者病例情景和开放式问题,以探索临床工作流程和决策.
主要成果:
- 临床医生经常将cCPMs作为入院时的默认启动,将其视为管理临床不确定性的工具.
- 尽管存在缺陷,但cCPMs被认为是低风险的干预措施. 主要是医生决定停止治疗,没有标准化的流程.
- 护士和RT密切监控患者的状态和警报,而医生则有权移除设备.
结论:
- 医疗保健团队经常默认使用cCPM,而没有一个结构化的停药协议,这有助于潜在的长时间监测.
- 未来减少cCPM使用的干预措施必须解决驱动默认使用的因素以及缺乏标准化的停止标准的原因.
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