美国国家免疫技术咨询小组的现状:改善建议
Miguel Betancourt-Cravioto1, Ruby Trejo Varón2, Francisco Becerra-Posada3
1Sociedad Mexicana de Salud Pública Mexico City Mexico Sociedad Mexicana de Salud Pública, Mexico City, Mexico.
概括
国家免疫技术咨询小组 (NITAGs) 以基于证据的建议支持疫苗政策. 改善NITAG的结构,运作和透明度对于推进免疫战略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 国家免疫技术咨询小组 (NITAGs) 在制定疫苗政策方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解拉丁美洲和加勒比地区NITAGs的运营环境对于优化其功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估拉丁美洲和加勒比地区NITAGs的结构和运作.
- 为加强NITAG在该地区的有效性提供建议.
主要方法:
- 来自12个国家的现任和前任NITAG成员接受了基于网络的问卷调查.
- 该研究评估了NITAG的结构,组织,程序和参与COVID-19免疫政策的情况.
主要成果:
- 确定了9个活跃的NITAG,它们一般遵循世卫组织/世卫组织的建议,但国家特定的变化.
- 大多数NITAGs包括推的医学专业,但利益冲突政策缺少一些.
- 除秘鲁外,NITAGs积极参与了COVID-19免疫政策.
结论:
- 尼塔格有效地支持基于证据的疫苗政策制定.
- 改善NITAG的结构,运作和透明度是必要的,以适应不断变化的免疫环境.
- 进一步研究NITAG影响对于制定有针对性的改进策略至关重要.
相关概念视频
Vaccinations
44.3K
Overview
44.3K
Development of Immunocompetence
298
The initiation of cell-mediated immunity can be observed as early as the third month of fetal growth, with active antibody-mediated immunity following approximately one month later.
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
298
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
Immunodeficiency Diseases
931
Immunodeficiency disorders are conditions in which the immune system's ability to fight infectious disease and cancer is compromised or entirely absent. The immune system comprises a complex network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from potentially harmful invaders. When this system is deficient or not functioning properly, it leaves the body susceptible to infections, diseases, or other complications.
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency...
There are three main causes of immunodeficiency...
931


