葡萄牙成年人的全球体力活动问卷的可靠性和有效性
Mariana Ribeiro1, Elisabete Fernandes2, Mariana Borges1
1Centro Cardiovascular da Universidade de Lisboa (CCUL@RISE), CAML, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Perceptual and motor skills
|July 24, 2024
概括
全球体育活动问卷 (GPAQv2) 的葡萄牙语版本可用于评估体育活动 (PA) 和久坐行为 (SB). 这种经过验证的工具建议在葡萄牙成年人群中使用.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 体育科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 全球体育活动问卷 (GPAQ) 被广泛用于评估体育活动 (PA) 模式.
- 对于葡萄牙成年人群来说,需要使用GPAQ (GPAQv2) 验证的欧洲葡萄牙语版本进行自我管理.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证葡萄牙成年人的自我管理的GPAQ版本2 (GPAQv2).
- 评估GPAQv2.2.的测试复试可靠性,并发有效性和标准有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究 (n=32) 和一项主要研究 (n=108) 与葡萄牙成年人进行.
- GPAQv2与国际体育活动问卷-长形式 (IPAQ-LF) 对并发有效性和ActiGraph wGT3X-BT加速计对标准有效性进行了比较.
- 使用卡帕测试 (k) 和类内相关系数 (ICC) 评估了测试重复测试的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 试验复试可靠性强到几乎完美 (k:0.864-0.976) 和中等到优秀 (ICC:0.56-0.994).
- 同时有效性 (rho:0.471-0.680) 和标准有效性 (rho:0.226-0.672) 均为中度至实质性的.
- GPAQv2高估了强烈的PA,低估了中等的PA,低估了坐着的时间 (SB).
结论:
- GPAQv2显示了可接受的有效性和可靠性,用于评估葡萄牙成年人的PA和SB模式.
- 该研究建议在葡萄牙成年人群中使用GPAQv2.
- 这些发现支持在葡萄牙的流行病学研究和公共卫生监测中使用GPAQv2.
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