对患者分类工具的验证,以支持产科护理护理
Vanessa Damasceno Laporte1, Clara Fróes de Oliveira Sanfelice1, Ariane Polidoro Dini1
1Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil.
为孕妇和产后妇女开发和验证了一种新的护理护理分类工具. 该工具证明了内容的有效性和与现有工具的强烈相关性,改善了患者的评估.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 医疗保健仪器仪表 医疗保健仪器仪表
背景情况:
- 对护理需求的准确分类对于有效的孕产妇医疗保健至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉孕妇和产后妇女的特定需求.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来标准化在这一群体中的护理护理评估.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种用于分类孕妇和产后妇女护理需求的新型仪器.
- 确保仪器具有内容有效性和构造有效性.
主要方法:
- 基于文献审查的仪器构造的方法研究.
- 内容验证采用了德尔菲技术,与12名护理专家合作.
- 通过将得分与Fugulin仪器的相关性来评估趋同构造的有效性.
主要成果:
- 成功开发了一种针对孕妇和产后妇女特殊护理需求的十个指标仪器.
- 通过单个Delphi轮实现了内容有效性指数>0.9.
- 与Fugulin仪器显示出强烈的相关性 (斯皮尔曼系数=0.64).
结论:
- 为孕妇和产后妇女开发的分类工具显示了内容有效性的强有力的证据.
- 通过与国家标准仪器的显著相关性,证实了收结构的有效性.
- 这种经过验证的仪器可以可靠地对这一特定患者群体的护理需求进行分类.
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