刺激管理公共资源的能力
1Global Marine Programs, Wildlife Conservation Society, Bronx, New York, USA.
概括
渔村的温和干预措施加强了治理和渔业限制,改善了保护工作. 能力建设比人口因素更多地对人们的看法产生了积极的影响,尤其对妇女和青年来说.
科学领域:
- 海洋保护 海洋保护
- 渔业管理 渔业管理
- 共同池资源治理 共同池资源治理
背景情况:
- 有效的治理和渔业法规对于管理珊瑚礁等共同资源至关重要.
- 之前的保护工作面临着挑战,因为人口因素影响了人们的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估适度干预措施对加强珊瑚礁保护区治理和渔业限制的影响.
- 评估能力建设是否可以取代影响保护观念的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 在渔村家庭进行了为期27个月的干预研究.
- 干预措施包括渔业监测,库存评估,小额信贷和保护规划方面的培训.
- 干预期前后收集的数据,分析对治理和限制的看法.
主要成果:
- 对治理实力的看法和渔业限制的好处在干预后显著增加.
- 干预效应强于人口因素 (例如性别,年龄,财富).
- 妇女,青年和最初认为福利低的受访者显示出最大的积极变化.
结论:
- 能力建设干预措施可以有效地提高治理和渔业限制的保护.
- 有针对性的干预措施可以积极改变人们的看法,即使在边缘化群体中也是如此.
- 加强地方治理是成功海洋保护和资源管理的关键.
关键词:
非洲 非洲 非洲社会变革 社会变革共同的资金库资源.渔业限制 渔业限制治理原则 治理原则 治理原则管理偏好 管理偏好管理偏好 管理偏好治理的原则治理的原则共同的资源 共同的资源限制了渔业的限制社会变革 社会变革跨越边界的跨境活动.跨境的izo 跨境的izo非洲 非洲 非洲更多相关视频
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