在边缘工作:残疾人包容的未开发潜力
Deana Herrman1, Emma Chambers2, Amanda Sharp3
1College of Health and Human Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA.
Physical therapy
|July 24, 2024
概括
由于社会决定因素,残疾人面临着健康差异. 将残疾学生纳入物理治疗教育可以提高对这一边缘化群体的理解并解决障碍.
科学领域:
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 残疾人是一个边缘化群体,面临着与健康的社会决定因素相关的严重健康差异.
- 卫生专业教育可以解决影响残疾人的健康的政策,系统和环境因素.
- 身体治疗 (PT) 中残疾人的代表性不足限制了对健康差异的理解和解决.
研究的目的:
- 探索卫生专业教育在解决残疾人健康的社会决定因素方面的作用.
- 倡导故意将残疾学生纳入物理治疗博士 (DPT) 课程.
- 通过包容性教育,增强对影响残疾人的社会障碍的理解和缓解.
主要方法:
- 这篇观点论文回顾了关于残疾人健康的社会决定因素的现有文献.
- 它讨论了增加残疾学生在DPT课程中的代表性和包容性的策略.
- 这篇论文综合了DPT教育中的多元生活经验如何改善健康公平.
主要成果:
- 包容残疾学生丰富了对健康社会决定因素的理解.
- 多样化的学习者增强了卫生专业教育能力,以解决已知的障碍.
- 蓄意招募和支持对于增加代表性至关重要.
结论:
- 物理治疗博士教育必须积极促进残疾学生的包容性.
- 包容性DPT计划可以更好地准备未来的物理治疗师来解决复杂的健康需求和社会障碍.
- 提高PT中残疾人的代表性对于推进健康平等至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:29Intellectual Disability
48
Intellectual disability (ID) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by deficits in intellectual and adaptive functioning that manifest during the developmental period. This condition encompasses challenges in reasoning, memory, problem-solving, and learning, accompanied by impairments in everyday life skills, such as communication, self-care, and social interactions. Intellectual disability affects approximately 1% of the population in the United States, impacting an estimated 5...
48
01:30Community Based Intervention
38
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
38
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
79
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
79
01:25Learning Disabilities
93
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
93
01:26Modeling in Therapy
61
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
61
00:57Inclusive Fitness
36.0K
Most altruistic behavior—in which one animal helps another at a cost to themselves—occurs between relatives. Scientists think these altruistic behaviors evolved because they increase the inclusive fitness of the animal providing help.
36.0K