一个初级下侧肠患者的无气体横口内镜甲状腺切除术:第一个病例
Jing Fang1, Shengying Wang, Jianjun Liu
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, West District of The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Journal of minimal access surgery
|July 24, 2024
概括
这项研究提出了一种新的无气体横口内镜方法,同时去除下侧 (SG) 和副甲状腺腺瘤. 这种微创手术技术为精选患者提供了安全有效的胸腔切除术替代方案.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 最少侵入性的手术
背景情况:
- 移除腹腔内 (SG) 往往需要切割胸,因为中血管供应.
- 胸切除术带有并发症的风险,例如胸脱落.
- 为了减轻这些风险,寻求替代的最小侵入性方法.
研究的目的:
- 报告第一例一次性SG和副甲状腺腺瘤同时进行无气体横口内镜切除的病例.
- 评估这种综合方法的可行性和安全性.
主要方法:
- 一种无气体的横口内镜方法被用于同时切除.
- 该程序涉及移除一次性SG和副甲状腺腺瘤.
- 病人是一位年长的成年人,正在接受这种新的综合手术.
主要成果:
- 患者经历了成功的康复,没有术后并发症.
- 手术后没有观察到声或出血.
- 这代表了这种综合内镜手术的第一个报告的真实世界案例.
结论:
- 无气体的透口内镜手术是选择小初级SG和副甲状腺腺瘤患者的可行和安全的选择.
- 这种方法可以避免椎切除术及其相关并发症.
- 这种技术为同时管理这些疾病提供了一个有前途的微创替代方案.
相关概念视频
The Thyroid Gland
The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck and covers the anterior surface of the trachea. The gland has two lateral lobes connected by a thin tissue mass called the isthmus. Internally, each lobe comprises many small spherical structures known as thyroid follicles, surrounded by a network of blood vessels.
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
Goiter
Goiter refers to an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland that may appear as a diffuse goiter (uniform enlargement) or nodular (single or multiple nodules). Functionally, it is classified as nontoxic (normal/low hormone levels) or toxic (excess hormone production).PathophysiologyDiffuse thyroid enlargement typically results from prolonged stimulation by thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) or TSH-like agents, commonly seen in hypothyroidism or iodine deficiency. In contrast, in hyperthyroid...


