在痴呆症患者的长期护理中开发共享决策工具包
1Chungnam National University.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|July 25, 2024
概括
这套工具增强了长期护理 (LTC) 痴呆症患者的共享决策 (SDM). 它为老年人和护理人员提供了明智的护理选择的实用工具,促进医疗保健公平.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健 公平 医疗保健 公平
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 患有痴呆症的老年人有权参与照顾决策.
- 共享决策 (SDM) 对于长期护理 (LTC) 中以人为中心的护理至关重要.
- 现有的决策工具可能无法充分支持认知障碍患者.
研究的目的:
- 开发和试点一个工具包,以提高SDM老年人痴呆症在LTC设置中.
- 为LTC提供者,痴呆症患者及其照顾者共同制作实用资源.
- 通过促进知情的护理选择,提高医疗保健公平性.
主要方法:
- 联合制作方法涉及需求评估和范围审查.
- 开发基于图像的菜单和教育材料.
- 在长期护理环境中对工具包进行试点测试.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个易于使用的工具包,包括一个基于图像的菜单,用于方便的决策.
- 该工具包包括为护理提供者和接受者提供教育材料.
- 试点研究表明了改善SDM和用户参与的潜力.
结论:
- 开发的工具包为在LTC.内在痴呆症护理中实施SDM提供了一个实用的解决方案.
- 这种资源可以支持医疗保健提供者,并赋予痴呆症患者及其照顾者权力.
- 该工具包有可能促进长期护理机构的医疗保健公平.
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