基于护士在ICU患者的担忧,制定护理笔记的映射表
Mona Choi1, Yeonju Kim2, Yesol Kim2
1College of Nursing and Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Studies in health technology and informatics
|July 25, 2024
概括
研究人员创建了一个映射表,以将重症监护室 (ICU) 病人的病记与标准术语联系起来. 这个工具有助于通过自然语言处理预测患者病情的恶化.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 临床数据分析 临床数据分析
背景情况:
- 非结构化护理笔记包含有关患者状况的宝贵信息.
- 标准化这些数据对于先进的临床分析和预测至关重要.
- 识别护士的担忧是理解ICU患者福祉的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个映射表,将护士的担忧从ICU护理笔记与标准术语联系起来.
- 促进使用护理笔记来预测临床恶化.
- 为了利用自然语言处理来识别关键的患者信息.
主要方法:
- 关于护士在重症监护中的担忧的文献综述.
- 从MIMIC IV数据库中提取和删除护理笔记.
- 使用CCC (医疗保健临床分类) 框架,定义,编码和绘制确定护士关注的问题.
主要成果:
- 从超过1100万份记录中,发现了265份独特的护理笔记.
- 208个笔记被归类为反映护士关注的问题.
- 这些问题被分为15个类别,与CCC框架保持一致.
结论:
- 一个新的映射表有效地将护士的担忧与标准术语联系起来.
- 该表作为预测ICU患者临床恶化的基础资源.
- 自然语言处理可以在护理笔记中识别重要的词典,以改善患者监控.
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