农村医疗服务提供者中延迟自我护理的模式和后果
Danielle L Terry1, Gabrielle Safian2, Christopher P Terry3
1Guthrie Medical Group, Family Medicine, Guthrie Robert Packer Hospital, Sayre, PA, USA.
American journal of health promotion : AJHP
|July 25, 2024
概括
农村的医疗服务提供者比身体医疗更容易拖延心理健康护理,因为他们害怕报复. 倦怠与所有健康类型的自我护理减少有关,突出了对提供者福祉的系统性障碍.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供者的幸福 医疗保健提供者的幸福
- 农村健康差异 农村健康差异
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 农村医疗服务提供者在获得和利用医疗保健服务方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员的自我护理实践和障碍对于维持可持续的劳动力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查农村医疗提供者之间的个人医疗保健实践,按健康问题类型分类.
- 为了确定与为医疗需求休假相关的感知后果.
- 在这个人群中确定延迟自我照顾和感知压力和倦怠之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 电子调查分发给农村地区805名医疗服务提供者.
- 143名农村医疗服务提供者参与,反应率为17.8%.
- 该调查评估了人口统计信息,感知到的个人健康风险,医疗延迟模式以及寻求护理的感知后果.
主要成果:
- 医疗提供者显著延迟了心理健康护理,而不是身体健康护理.
- 与其他健康问题相比,受访者认为,在为心理社会问题休假时,报复的可能性更大.
- 在燃烧和自我照顾身体,心理和心理健康需求之间发现了显著的负面关联.
结论:
- 医疗保健组织必须解决阻碍提供者自我护理行为的感知后果和障碍.
- 调查结果强调需要进行系统变革,以支持农村医疗保健专业人员的精神和身体健康.
- 该研究的发现受样本的概括性限制,需要进一步研究.
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