关于儿童癌症幸存者的性功能和相关因素的研究进展:范围审查
Funa Yang1, Ka Yan Ho1, Janelle Yorke1,2,3
1School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
EClinicalMedicine
|July 25, 2024
概括
儿童癌症幸存者 (CCS) 面临着重大的性健康挑战,包括功能障碍和低满意度. 需要更多的研究来了解影响他们的性功能因素,并制定有效的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 性健康 性的健康
- 幸存者研究研究 幸存者研究
背景情况:
- 与一般人群相比,儿童癌症幸存者 (CCS) 报告的性功能障碍率更高.
- 性功能是幸福的复杂方面,在CCS中经常被忽视.
- 关于CCS中性功能状态和影响因素的数据有限,这阻碍了有针对性的干预.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和总结有关CCS性功能现有研究.
- 为了确定人口统计学,与治疗相关的,心理和生理因素,与这种人口中的性功能相关.
- 提供关于CCS性功能历史研究趋势的概述.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,EMBASE,CINAHL,Web of Science,SCOPUS,PsycINFO,CNKI,Wanfang,SinoMed,Cochrane Library) 进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2023年11月15日.
- 纳入标准侧重于对成年,无疾病的CCS (18岁之前确诊) 的研究,检查性功能和相关因素.
- 遵循了PRISMA的指导方针,并将该协议注册在PROSPERO (CRD42023427939) 中.
主要成果:
- 从395个检索的记录中,包括了22项研究.
- CCS经历了大量的性问题,包括精神性发展延迟,低满意度和高性功能障碍率.
- 确定的主要影响因素包括人口统计,癌症治疗,心理状态和生理健康.
结论:
- 目前关于CCS中性功能的研究是有限的,癌症和治疗影响的许多方面仍然不清楚.
- 进一步的严格研究对于阐明影响CCS性功能的复杂关系和机制至关重要.
- 建立更清晰的理解对于开发有效的查工具和干预措施来改善幸存者的性健康结果至关重要.
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