DISPEL:一个Python框架,用于从数字健康技术开发措施
A Scotland1, G Cosne1, A Juraver1
1Biogen, Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge MA 02142 USA.
IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology
|July 25, 2024
概括
DISPEL是一个新的Python框架,用于在神经退行性疾病治疗开发中从数字健康技术数据中创建传感器衍生测量 (SDM). 它标准化了SDM生成和处理,支持临床试验.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 神经退行性疾病 神经退行性疾病
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术产生了大量与神经退行性疾病进展相关的数据.
- 从这些数据中开发可靠的传感器衍生测量 (SDM) 对治疗开发至关重要.
- 现有的框架往往缺乏模块化,标准化和对现实世界数据问题的强有力的处理.
研究的目的:
- 介绍DISPEL,一个新的Python框架,旨在简化传感器衍生测量 (SDM) 的开发.
- 促进数字健康技术数据在神经退行性疾病的治疗开发中的使用.
- 为SDM提取和处理提供标准化,灵活和可集成的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 采用面向对象架构用于模块化数据建模和SDM提取.
- 在无监督监控中常见的缺失数据和意想不到的用户行为实施了系统标记.
- 确保SDM生成,命名,存储和文档的标准化.
主要成果:
- DISPEL是一个开源 (MIT许可) 的Python框架,支持各种数据格式.
- 它可以从原始可穿戴设备和智能手机数据到结构化的SDM数据集进行可追溯的端到端处理.
- 目前从16个结构化测试 (包括问卷) 中提取SDM,评估残疾,生活质量,认知,敏捷性和流动性.
结论:
- DISPEL提供了一种生产级的框架,以支持临床试验的SDM开发.
- 该框架包括一套全面的预先实施的SDM,这些SDM使用临床试验数据进行了改进.
- 建议用户对所提供的算法进行特定上下文的验证,以符合其预期用途.
相关概念视频
01:19Guidelines For Measuring Vital Signs
1.6K
Following these guidelines can help nurses accurately measure vital signs, assess changes in patient conditions, and provide timely treatment when necessary. Adhering closely to the guidelines ensures the accuracy and reliability of the results.
Before taking a patient's vital signs, a nurse would consider and assess the patient's comfort level and ensure appropriate equipment is available.
Before taking a patient's vital signs, a nurse would consider and assess the patient's comfort level and ensure appropriate equipment is available.
1.6K
01:30Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
813
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
813
01:21Sites for measruring blood pressure
1.6K
Blood pressure measurement is a fundamental clinical procedure, providing crucial data for assessing cardiovascular health. Among the various sites for this measurement, the brachial and popliteal arteries are predominantly utilized due to their accessibility and the reliability of their readings. This lesson delves into the anatomical significance, methodology, and considerations of measuring blood pressure at these locations.
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
1.6K
01:29Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
01:17Measurement of Blood Pressure
906
Assessing blood pressure is a standard procedure executed in virtually all medical environments. The method utilized today was established over a hundred years ago by an innovative Russian doctor, Dr. Nikolai Korotkoff. The soft ticking noise, known as Korotkoff sounds, heard while taking blood pressure readings results from turbulent blood flow within the vessels. The apparatus required for this procedure includes a sphygmomanometer, a blood pressure cuff attached to a gauge, and a...
906
01:13Special considerations while measuring pulse
576
Assessing a patient's pulse is a fundamental skill in healthcare, but certain situations require special attention:
576