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在非专业护理人员 (TRANSFE计划) 中治疗非特异性腰部疼痛的教育干预:一项准实验性研究

Víctor Ortiz-Mallasén¹, Eloy Claramonte-Gual², Águeda Cervera-Gasch¹

¹Nursing Department, Jaume I University, Avda Sos Baynat s/n, 12071 Castellón de la Plana, Spain.

Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)

|July 25, 2024

概括

一个教育计划显著减少了非专业护理人员的腰部疼痛. 此外,TRANSFE计划还改善了照顾者负担,社会支持和照顾依赖个人的生活质量.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
公共卫生公共卫生
康复医学康复医学康复医学

背景情况:

由于重复的压力,非专业的护理人员中普遍存在非特定的腰部疼痛.
照顾者的负担,社会支持和生活质量往往受到负面影响.

研究的目的:

评估TRANSFE教育干预措施在非专业护理人员的腰部疼痛管理方面的有效性.
评估干预对护理人员负担,社会支持和与健康有关的生活质量的影响.

主要方法:

这是一项与36名非专业护理人员进行的准实验性研究.
干预后的测量评估了腰部疼痛 (腰痛指数,VAS,Oswestry残疾指数),感知到的社会支持 (Duke-UNK),照顾者负担 (Zarit) 和生活质量 (EuroQol-5D).

主要成果:

TRANSFE干预显著改善了所有与腰部疼痛相关的变量 (p < 0.001).
在照顾者负担,感知到的社会支持和与健康有关的生活质量方面观察到适度的改善.

结论:

TRANSFE教育干预有效地减少了非专业护理人员的腰部疼痛.
该计划还积极影响了护理人员的负担,社会支持和生活质量,证明了其整体效益.

关键词:

护理人员负担的负担护理人员的护理人员评估干预措施的有效性-有效性.腰部疼痛腰部疼痛腰部疼痛腰部疼痛护理护理护理

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