在医疗机构的横向暴力的证据:叙事审查
Guido Vittorio Travaini1, Emma Flutti1,2, Martina Sottocornola1
1School of Medicine, University of Vita-Salute San Raffaele, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|July 25, 2024
概括
医疗保健中的横向暴力,是一种工作场所的侵略形式,影响着专业人员的身体和心理,经常被受害者规范化. 有效的领导力是预防的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
背景情况:
- 医疗保健行业非常容易受到工作场所暴力的影响.
- 同事间的横向暴力是医疗保健机构的一个重大问题.
研究的目的:
- 探索横向暴力在不同医疗保健专业类别的表现和影响.
- 确定导致和减轻医疗保健中的横向暴力的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了叙事审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus和CINAHL上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 综述中包括了13篇相关文章.
主要成果:
- 横向暴力表现为身体和心理形式,可以成为正常化.
- 最近的毕业生和经验较少的专业人士尤其容易受到伤害.
- 这种暴力对医疗保健工作者福祉和患者护理质量产生了负面影响.
结论:
- 有效的部门领导对于创造和的工作环境和防止横向暴力至关重要.
- 尽管报告不足,但需要进一步的研究来制定有针对性的缓解策略.
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