在治疗抑郁症的过程中,对时间性情感变化的多模式分析
Adar Paz1, Eshkol Rafaeli1, Eran Bar-Kalifa2
1Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University.
Journal of consulting and clinical psychology
|July 25, 2024
概括
在心理治疗期间,声音和面部表情的情感时间变化增加与更好的客户福祉和结果有关. 这种对情绪灵活性的衡量方法对治疗评估具有前景.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 情感科学是一种情感科学.
背景情况:
- 情感灵活性对于心理健康和适应性反应至关重要.
- 心理治疗方法强调情绪调节和适应能力的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 调查从语音和面部表情和心理治疗结果的情感时间变化 (兴奋和价值) 之间的关联.
- 在会话,客户和治疗层面检查这些关联.
主要方法:
- 分析了22,741个来自137个治疗疗程的声音兴奋和面部表情价值观测,其中30名客户被诊断患有严重抑郁症.
- 通过使用连续差异的平方平均值来评估会话级别的情感时间变化.
- 在每次会议之前和之后通过自我报告的结果评级表来衡量客户的幸福感.
主要成果:
- 在会话和客户层面上,在情感时间变化和会话结果之间发现了积极的联系.
- 在控制平均价值得分后,关联仍然很重要.
- 在治疗期间增加的时间变化与改善的结果轨迹相关.
结论:
- 持续评估语音和面部情感变化可能有助于治疗师调节客户的情感灵活性.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定情感时间变化和心理治疗结果之间的因果关系.
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