在医疗保健调查中寻找意义:引入定性意义分析
Helena Dahlberg1, Karin Dahlberg2, Christopher Holmberg1,3
1Department of health and care sciences, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
概括
定性意义分析 (QMA) 为医疗保健研究提供了严格的,以意义为中心的方法,增强了以人为中心的护理. 这种方法对护理学生和研究人员有价值,他们寻求更深入地了解健康和疾病现象.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 质量调查 质量调查
背景情况:
- 护理中的定性研究通常使用内容分析,有时忽视哲学基础.
- 专注于"排序内容"而不是意义,有可能导致医疗调查的机制主义方法.
- 护理和医疗保健研究的核心在于探索健康,疾病和护理的存在现象.
研究的目的:
- 以生命世界理论为基础的定性意义分析 (QMA),使新手研究人员能够访问.
- 建立QMA作为对医疗保健研究的定性内容分析更严格的替代方案.
- 鼓励在研究生护理教育和研究中采用QMA.
主要方法:
- 探索在医疗保健研究中寻找意义的探索,特别是在护理领域.
- 介绍与定性调查相关的关键认识论方面.
- 讨论在学术环境中实施QMA的实际策略.
主要成果:
- QMA为理解定性研究的哲学基础提供了一个框架.
- 这篇论文证明了QMA的潜力,比标准内容分析更严格地指导医疗调查.
- 介绍了将QMA整合到研究生护理课程中的实际考虑.
结论:
- 专注于意义的定性调查对于开发以人为中心的护理至关重要.
- QMA阐明了患者与医疗服务提供者之间的关系以及健康和疾病的存在性方面.
- 这种方法增强了对患者痛苦和性的理解.
更多相关视频
14:43A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
11.8K
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
3.5K
相关概念视频
Qualitative Analysis
237
Qualitative analysis is the process of identifying elements, ions, or compounds in an unknown sample. It is the first and most fundamental type of analysis based on the hierarchy of analytical goals. This hierarchy is significant as it provides a structured approach to scientific research, with qualitative analysis serving as the initial step, providing essential information before moving on to quantitative or other forms of analysis.
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
237
Data Collection II
8.1K
The nursing history captures and records the patient's health status, so that a care plan evolves to meet the patient's individual needs. The nursing health history is a part of the initial assessment. A comprehensive history covers all health dimensions and plays a significant role in the assessment process. A comprehensive history includes the patient's biographical information, reasons for seeking health care, expectations, present and past health history, medications, and...
8.1K
Purpose of Health Records I
1.2K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.2K
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
878
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
878
Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
Data Collection I
6.2K
Data collection gathers information needed to make accurate judgments about a patient's present condition. During a health history interview, subjective data is collected from the patient, their caregivers, or family members, and objective data is collected through observations and physical assessment. Patients are the primary source of subjective data. Thus information gathered from patients through interviews, observations, and physical examination is primary data. Secondary sources of...
6.2K
