动物病和物主人:关于意大利北部风险感知的调查
Joel Filipe1, Stefania Lauzi1, Veronica Marinoni1
1Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences (DIVAS), University of Milan, Via dell'Università 6, Lodi, LO 26900, Italy.
概括
狗主人比猫主人更有可能接种疫苗给物,并了解动物传播疾病的风险. 加强所有者对物疫苗的教育对公共卫生至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 预防动物传播疾病 预防动物传播疾病
- 伴侣动物医学动物医学
背景情况:
- 新兴和重新出现的动物传染病对人类和动物健康构成重大威胁.
- 物,包括狗和猫,可以作为人类可传播的动物感染病原体的储存库.
- 疫苗接种是防止从物传播动物病的关键策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估意大利北部物主人对动物传染病风险 (狂犬病,白皮病,皮肤植物病) 的知识和看法.
- 为了比较狗和猫主人之间的疫苗接种程度和态度.
- 确定改善有关动物病和疫苗接种的业主教育的领域.
主要方法:
- 在意大利北部的物主人中进行了一项调查.
- 收集的数据集中在动物传播疾病的认识和对物疫苗接种的态度上.
- 分析对狗主人和猫主人之间的反应进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 与猫主人相比,狗主人对疫苗接种计划的坚持程度更高,对疫苗接种变化的开放程度更高.
- 猫主主要去兽医接种疫苗,而狗主则出于各种原因使用兽医服务.
- 该研究揭示了需要增强业主对物动物病和疫苗的保护作用的理解.
结论:
- 兽医在教育物所有者关于动物感染风险和疫苗接种的重要性方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 需要有针对性的教育策略来改善疫苗接种和意识,特别是在猫主中.
- 通过知情的物所有权来加强人-动物-环境界面对于公共卫生至关重要.
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