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这是一种Streptococcus suis亚种. 哈希莫顿尼斯 (Hashimotonensis) 亚种哈希莫顿尼斯 (Hashimotonensis) 是一个亚种.

Yuki Hasegawa¹, Toyokazu Akita², Tomokazu Kuchibiro³

¹LSI Medience Laboratory, Hashimoto Municipal Hospital, 2-8-1 Ominedai, Hashimoto, Wakayama 648-0005, Japan.

Systematic and applied microbiology

|July 25, 2024

概括

三种新型的链球菌 suis亚种. 在野猪咬伤伤口和口腔腔中鉴定出哈希莫顿尼斯菌株. 这些细菌与Streptococcus suis不同,根据基因组和表型分析提出作为一种新的亚种.

科学领域:

微生物学微生物学
细菌学细菌学是一门学科.
纳税学是一种分类学.

背景情况:

我国菌株杆菌 (Streptococcus suis) 是一个重要的动物感染病原体.
准确的细菌鉴定对于公共卫生和兽医诊断至关重要.
新型菌株可能具有独特的特征,需要不同的分类.

研究的目的:

调查来自日本的三种类似Streptococcus suis的分类学位置.
为了确定这些分离物是否代表Streptococcus属内的一个独特的分类组.
根据全面的分析,提出一种新的亚种名称.

主要方法:

从人类野猪咬伤伤口和野猪口腔中进行隔离.
使用VITEK2系统,MALDI-TOF-MS,16S rRNA和 sodA基因测序进行鉴定.
全染色体DNA的遗传学分析,平均核酸指数 (ANI) 的计算,数字DNA-DNA杂交 (dDDH) 和表型特征 (生化反应).

主要成果:

确定了三个兰斯菲尔德A组阳性分离物.
基因组和遗传学分析显示,尽管最初有相似之处,但与Streptococcus suis有明显的分歧.
显著的MALDI-TOF-MS信号峰值和生物化学反应概况使这些分离物与Streptococcus suis区分开来.

结论:

这些分离物体代表了一种新的亚种,Streptococcus suis亚种. 哈希莫顿尼斯 (Hashimotonensis) 亚种哈希莫顿尼斯 (Hashimotonensis) 是一个亚种. 在新的一年里.
该类型的菌株是PAGU 2482T.
这一发现扩大了已知的Streptococcus suis复合体内的多样性,并强调了详细的分类学研究的重要性.

关键词:

人类临床实践的人类临床实践兰斯菲尔德小组A阳性这是一种Streptococcus suis.这是一种Streptococcus suis亚种. 哈希莫托尼尼斯 (Hashimotonensis) 是一种可怕的生物.野猪是野生猪的一种动物.

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