在警方调查采访期间安置狗:它是否减少了儿童的不情愿?
Élie Côté1, Mireille Cyr1, Pascale Brillon2
1Département de psychologie, Université de Montréal, Canada.
Child abuse & neglect
|July 25, 2024
概括
在警察采访中,设施狗并没有减少儿童的不情愿. 然而,孩子与狗的互动和对狗的评论的增加与更大的不情愿有关,这表明设施狗在调查采访中扮演着复杂的角色.
科学领域:
- 法医心理学 法医心理学
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 动物辅助干预 动物辅助干预
背景情况:
- 设施狗越来越多地被用于加拿大警方的调查采访.
- 设施狗对儿童在这些采访中的协作效用和影响仍然在很大程度上未经检查.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较带有和没有设施狗的调查采访.
- 评估狗的存在和互动对儿童在面试期间不情愿的影响.
主要方法:
- 与3-15岁的儿童进行了采访.
- 孩子的不情愿,与狗的互动和调查员的支持被编码.
主要成果:
- 两组之间没有发现儿童总体不情愿的显著差异.
- 有狗的孩子表现出更多的偏差.
- 较高的儿童互动和关于狗的评论与增加的不情愿有关,而不是总互动持续时间.
结论:
- 设施狗可能不会普遍减少儿童在调查面试中的不情愿.
- 孩子与狗的接触,而不是仅仅是存在,似乎与不情愿指标有关.
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