护士工作的实施研究与腰部疼痛预防和护理指南有关:一项准实验性研究
Shizheng Du1, Yan Hu2, Yingfeng Zhou2
1School of Nursing, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, #138 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing 210023, China; School of Nursing, Fudan University, 305 Fenglin Road, Shanghai 200032, China.
Applied nursing research : ANR
|July 25, 2024
概括
这项研究评估了一项新的指导方针,用于预防和管理护士的与工作相关的腰部疼痛 (WLBP). 该指南证明是可行的,有效的,并提高了护士对背部健康的认识,知识和实践.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 基于证据的指导方针
背景情况:
- 与工作相关的腰部疼痛 (WLBP) 是临床护士普遍存在的职业危险.
- 为护士的WLBP预防和护理制定了一个基于证据的指南.
- 评估指南的实际实施,包括可行性,适当性和有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士与工作相关的腰部疼痛 (WLBP) 预防和护理的新指南的实施过程和结果.
- 评估指南在临床环境中的可行性,适当性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项采用非随机并发受控试验设计的四阶段实施研究在一家三级医院进行.
- 这项研究以促进在卫生服务中实施研究的行动 (PARIHS) 模式为指导.
- 多层次措施评估了实施和临床结果.
主要成果:
- 实施结果表明,量身定制的指导方针建议是可以接受的,适当的,可行的,并在单位和医院层面得到良好采用.
- 临床结果显示,与对照组相比,治疗组的护士对WLBP预防和护理的认识,知识和实践有所提高.
结论:
- 实施研究验证了基于证据的指南的成功应用.
- 该指南可以成为提高护理人员背部健康的宝贵资源.
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