肝脏异常对Fontan患者死亡率的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Xiang Liu1,2, Linjiang Han1,2, Ziqin Zhou1,2
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Southern Medical University, No. 106, Zhongshan 2nd Road, Guangzhou, 510080, PR China.
BMC cardiovascular disorders
|July 25, 2024
概括
丰坦相关性肝病 (FALD) 显著影响丰坦手术后的存活率. 早期检测和终身监测对于管理FALD和改善患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 医学统计 医学统计
背景情况:
- 丰坦相关性肝病 (FALD) 是丰坦手术后经常出现的并发症.
- 关于FALD对Fontan患者存活率的影响仍在争论中.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和量化肝病对Fontan患者生存的影响.
- 为了澄清FALD严重程度和死亡结果之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查和元分析.
- 包括8项涉及2,466名患者的研究,使用随机效应模型分析数据.
- 用I2统计评估异质性;进行子组,元回归和灵敏度分析.
主要成果:
- 在Fontan患者的肝病严重程度和死亡率之间发现了显著的关联.
- 转基因回归表明诊断方法有助于异质性.
- 删除ICD编码的FALD病例减少了异质性,并加强了死亡率的关联.
结论:
- 肝病的严重程度与Fontan患者的死亡率有显著的联系.
- 建议进行例行成像,以监测肝病和终身随访.
- 结合心肝移植可能有利于某些患有晚期FALD和失败的Fontan循环的患者.
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