评估人工智能产生的麻醉和手术反应的质量和数量:使用ChatGPT 3.5和4.0进行评估
Jisun Choi1, Ah Ran Oh1, Jungchan Park1
1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in medicine
|July 26, 2024
概括
像ChatGPT这样的人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人提供有关麻醉的医疗信息. 与ChatGPT 3.5相比,ChatGPT 4.0提供了更好的质量和响应数量,这表明AI.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学 麻醉学
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 大规模的AI语言模型,如ChatGPT,提供快速信息检索.
- 评估人工智能生成的医疗信息的准确性和实用性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ChatGPT对患者关于麻醉手术的询问的响应的质量和数量.
- 为了比较ChatGPT 3.5和ChatGPT 4.0在提供麻醉医疗信息方面的性能.
主要方法:
- 制定了30个患者相关的麻醉问题.
- 两个版本的ChatGPT (3.5和4.0) 回答了这些问题.
- 31名麻醉师使用利克特尺度对质量,数量和整体评估进行了评分.
主要成果:
- 在多个评估领域,ChatGPT 4.0在统计学上显著地改善了ChatGPT 3.5.
- 对于这两种版本,质量评级主要是"适当".
- 数量评级从3.5的"不足"改为4.0的"足够".
结论:
- 与ChatGPT 3.5.5相比,ChatGPT 4.0提供了更高质量的麻醉医疗信息.
- 人工智能聊天机器人显示出协助患者获得医疗信息的潜力,这需要进一步调查.
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