影响新手和初学者护士报告药物错误和差点错误的意图的因素
Raouaa Braiki1, Frédéric Douville1, Marie-Pierre Gagnon1
1Nursing Sciences Faculty, Laval University, Québec, Canada.
新手护士低估了药物错误的报道. 影响他们报告错误的意图的因素需要进一步研究,以改善患者安全和护理实践.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 新手和初级护士比经验丰富的护士犯的医疗错误更多.
- 在初学者和初学者护士中,低报告药物错误和差点错误很普遍.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响新手和初学者护士报告药物错误和差点错误的意图的因素.
主要方法:
- 与143名第三年护理学生进行横截面探索性研究.
- 自我报告问卷使用适应的计划行为理论.
- 包括Chi-2或费舍尔精确测试和邦费罗尼校正在内的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 所有理论构造与报告的意图有显著的相关性.
- 年龄,性别,经验和教育计划等社会人口统计因素也显示了与报告意图的关联.
结论:
- 需要进一步的研究,以充分了解新手护士报告意图的决定因素.
- 护理实践和教育必须解决已识别的因素,以鼓励报告药物错误和差点错误.
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