对数字MedicRehApp维护模型的洞察力用于肺部远程康复:观察性研究
Michele Vitacca1, Mara Paneroni1, Manuela Saleri1
1Respiratory Rehabilitation Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 25065 Lumezzane, Italy.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 26, 2024
概括
一个数字家庭肺部康复计划有效地改善了慢性呼吸系统疾病患者在中心肺部康复后的生活质量和减少了症状. 该计划表现出高度的坚持和患者接受,使其成为可行的维护策略.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 在基于中心的肺部康复 (CBPR) 之后,维护策略至关重要.
- 通过数字应用程序提供的家庭肺部康复 (HBPR) 是一个潜在的解决方案.
- 评估HBPR的可行性和对生活质量的影响是必要的.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字HBPR计划对生活质量的可行性和影响.
- 为了评估患者的坚持,症状负担,功能能力和安全.
- 探索数字工具在CBPR后护理中的作用.
主要方法:
- 这是一项单臂前性观察性研究,涉及30名患有慢性呼吸道疾病的患者.
- 结构化炼 (有氧,力量,呼吸) 和通过数字应用程序提供的咨询,由呼吸治疗师监督.
- 使用健身追踪器监测炼,并使用技术接受模型评估可用性.
主要成果:
- 显著改善生活质量 (EuroQoL VAS得分:66.2至75.6,p < 0.001) 的情况.
- 呼吸障碍减少 (MRC尺度:1.87至1.17,p < 0.001) 和慢性肺炎症状改善 (CAT评分:14.4至8.50,p < 0.001). 呼吸障碍的症状有所改善.
- 增强功能能力 (6分钟的步行测试:451到473米,p <0.05) 具有94%的坚持和没有不良事件.
结论:
- 数字HBPR程序对于患有慢性呼吸道疾病的患者来说是可行的,受欢迎的和安全的.
- 这种模式有效地改善了生活质量,减少了症状,并提高了CBPR后的功能能力.
- 数字HBPR代表了持续患者管理和改善健康结果的可行策略.
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