对体力活动指南及其与体力活动水平的关联的认识和知识
Ahmed M Wafi1, Saud N Wadani2, Yazan Y Daghriri2
1Basic Medical Science Department, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi Arabia.
Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 26, 2024
概括
意识到体育活动指南,包括有氧和肌肉强化炼,与更高的坚持有关. 促进对这些准则的了解可以提高沙特成年人的体育活动水平.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 健康 行为 健康行为
背景情况:
- 目前的体育活动指南强调成人有氧运动和肌肉增强活动.
- 评估对这些指导方针的认识和知识对于公共卫生倡议至关重要.
- 了解意识和坚持之间的联系可以为有针对性的干预提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯贾赞地区成年人对体育活动指南的认识和知识.
- 确定意识和知识是否预测遵守体育活动建议.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1018名参与者的横截面观测研究.
- 在线调查使用提示问卷进行意识和知识评估.
- 国际体力活动问卷用于测量体力活动水平和能量消耗.
主要成果:
- 大约48%的参与者知道指南,只有38%正确识别了中等强度有氧运动建议和23%的肌肉强化指南.
- 对指导方针的认识与满足体育活动建议有显著的关联 (OR = 2.03).
- 意识到参与者表现出更高的每周能源支出 (每周MET分钟).
结论:
- 贾赞的成年人表现出适度的意识和对体力活动指南的了解.
- 意识和知识是遵守体育活动建议的重要预测因素.
- 建议开展以提高指导方针意识为重点的公共卫生活动,以促进沙特阿拉伯的体育活动.
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