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韩国人群中手握决定性气喘症的患病率和危险因素:一项跨部门研究
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Gyeongsan 38453, Republic of Korea.
Sports (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 26, 2024
概括
肌力衰弱,或与年龄相关的肌肉衰弱,影响6.3%的成年人. 关键的风险因素包括年龄,BMI和生活方式,性别特定的关联需要针对性干预以预防.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 肌力衰弱的特征是与年龄相关的肌肉衰弱和肌肉质量下降.
- 了解其流行率和风险因素对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定韩国成年人中肌痛性的患病率.
- 为了确定与dynapenia相关的特定性别和特定年龄的风险因素.
- 提供数据,用于制定有针对性的动脉动脉症预防和管理计划.
主要方法:
- 来自韩国国家健康和营养调查 (2014-2019) 数据的分析.
- 包括20950名完成握力测试和健康调查的成年人 (≥20岁).
- 复杂样本多逻辑回归分析以确定相关因素.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,动脉动脉症的患病率为6.3% (男性为4.1%,女性为8.7%).
- 患病率随着年龄的增长而显著增加,在70岁及以上的人群中达到24.6%.
- 常见的危险因素包括年龄,BMI和酒精消费. 性别特定的因素包括教育,高血糖水平和抵抗运动 (男性);高血压,高血糖和有氧运动 (女性).
结论:
- 动力的患病率很高,特别是在老年人中.
- 确定的风险因素,包括可修改的生活方式因素和健康状况,为干预提供了目标.
- 为了有效地预防和管理恐慌症的策略,需要针对性别的具体方法.
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