短足运动与呼吸练习相结合,是否会增加平体重的个体的肌肉活动?
Tezel Yıldırım Şahan1, Çağlar Soylu1, Duygu Turker1
1*University of Health Science Turkey, Gulhane Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Faculty, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
|July 26, 2024
概括
将呼吸练习与站立短脚练习 (SFE) 结合起来,可显著提高 pes planus 患者的脚和脚肌肉活动. 这种方法可以加强康复计划.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 肌肉氧化和姿势影响肌肉收缩.
- 平脚 (Pes planus) 可以影响脚和脚的机械.
- 了解最佳的运动条件对于康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较组合呼吸练习 (BE) 和运动姿势 (坐着与站着) 在短足运动 (SFE) 期间对脚和脚肌肉活动的影响.
- 为了评估被诊断患有 pes planus 的个体的肌肉激活模式.
主要方法:
- 15名患有 pes planus 的人在坐着和站着的姿势上进行了带有和没有 BE 的 SFE.
- 表面电肌图测量了前肌 (TA),长肌 (PL) 和吸肌 (ABDH) 肌肉的活性.
- 四路反复分析差异评估了BE和姿势对肌肉活动的影响.
主要成果:
- 与没有BE的SFE相比,带有BE的SFE显著增加了TA,PL和ABDH肌肉活动,特别是在站立的位置.
- 站立的SFE与BE显示ABDH和整体脚肌肉活动显著增加,而不是站立的SFE没有BE.
- 姿势 (站着与坐着) 和添加BE是影响肌肉激活的重要因素.
结论:
- 短足练习与站立的呼吸练习相结合,可能提供一种新的方法来强化体幻觉长 (ABDH) 和长 (PL) 肌肉.
- 这种结合的方法可以为患有pes planus的个体的康复计划提供有价值的补充.
- 优化运动姿势和整合呼吸技巧可以增强肌肉参与脚部康复.
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