在婆罗洲萨拉瓦克的多民族人口中癌症护理的差距:中央推中心的一项研究
Melissa Siaw Han Lim1,2, Pei Jye Voon3, Adibah Ali4
1Department of Paraclinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS), Kota Samarahan, Malaysia.
PloS one
|July 26, 2024
概括
萨拉瓦克的癌症患者报告说,他们在心理社会支持,性健康和财务问题上有未满足的需求. 在全面的癌症护理中,建议采用当地语言的定制信息和多学科的团队方法.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 萨拉瓦克州的目标是通过全面的,以患者为中心的方法来加强癌症服务.
- 解决萨拉瓦克多元化人口的心理社会,文化和精神需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估对萨拉瓦克癌症患者提供的信息的感知重要性和满意度.
- 识别癌症护理各个领域未得到满足的信息需求.
主要方法:
- 一项经过验证的42项调查评估了443名患者在10个领域对信息的感知重要性和满意度.
- 数据使用5点利克特比例和斯皮尔曼等级相关性测试进行了分析.
主要成果:
- 患者对诊断,治疗和手术信息的满意度更高.
- 对性健康,计划生育,心理社会支持和经济支持的满意度较低.
- 患者希望获得更全面的信息格式,并强调缺乏解决性健康和金融毒性的资源.
结论:
- 萨拉瓦克的癌症患者存在重大未满足的信息需求,特别是在性健康,心理社会支持和财政援助方面.
- 建议提供文化适当的信息,包括当地语言和教育视频.
- 多学科的团队方法对于整体的患者护理至关重要,包括财务评估和支持服务.
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