澳大利亚使用远程牙科:系统性审查和元分析
Joshua Lee1, Joon Soo Park2, Boxi Feng3
1School of Health and Biomedical Sciences, RMIT University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia; School of Allied Health, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia; International Research Collaborative - Oral Health and Equity, The University of Western Australia, Western Australia, Crawley, Australia.
Journal of dentistry
|July 26, 2024
概括
远程牙科有效地查,改善偏远人口获得牙科护理的机会. 虽然患者的接受是积极的,但临床医生的意见各不相同,突出了需要改进实施的领域.
科学领域:
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 远程牙科利用信息技术进行远程医疗服务,对农村和偏远地区至关重要,并在COVID-19大流行期间至关重要.
- 这项技术增强了医疗保健的获取,特别是对于服务不足的人群.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析澳大利亚的远程牙科利用情况.
- 评估澳大利亚远程牙科的诊断准确性和患者/临床医生对远程牙科的看法.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Google Scholar,EMBASE和Web of Science数据库中进行了全面的搜索,截至2024年6月.
- 研究选择,数据提取和质量评估由两名独立审查员使用Joanna Briggs研究所的批判性评估工具进行.
主要成果:
- 包括18篇文章,包括诊断测试,横截面研究,经济评估,定性研究和专家意见.
- 远程牙科在虫查中表现出高精度 (灵敏度为69.7%,特异性为97.4%).
- 患者反是积极的,而临床医生的意见是混合的,发现了节省成本的潜力.
结论:
- 远程牙科显著提高了医疗保健的可访问性,特别是在区域,农村和偏远地区的个人.
- 它作为虫查的有效工具,需要解决确定的实施障碍,以提高临床医生的接受度.
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