早期无家可归与学龄期喘和喘息之间的长度关系
Ryan Keen1,2, Hannah Hayoung Kim3, Jarvis T Chen3
1Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA ryankeen@g.harvard.edu.
Journal of epidemiology and community health
|July 26, 2024
概括
早期无家可归与学龄儿童喘和喘息增加有关. 这一发现强调了需要采取干预措施来支持儿童发育和减轻长期健康影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 环境流行病学环境流行病学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
背景情况:
- 无家可归严重影响儿童的健康.
- 早期无家可归对呼吸系统健康,特别是喘和喘息的长期影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查早期无家可归与在学龄儿童中发展喘和喘息之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 采用了9242名儿童的数据,这些儿童是"阿文长度研究父母和孩子"的参与者.
- 被归类为"从未"或"从未"无家可归的儿童从产前到5岁.
- 采用多层逻辑回归和灵敏度分析来评估与6.8岁,7.6岁和8.6岁的喘/喘息相关性.
主要成果:
- 与从未无家可归的儿童相比,在生命早期无家可归的儿童患喘或喘息的几率更高 (OR:1.59,95% CI 1.02-2.48).
- 喘和喘息的患病率在评估年龄段从12.1%到14.3%不等.
- 经过多种风险因素调整和敏感性分析后,结果仍然强.
结论:
- 早期无家可归与学龄儿童喘和喘息增加有关.
- 这些发现强调了优先考虑无家可归儿童的干预的重要性,以促进健康的发展.
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