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相关概念视频

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

138
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
138
Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS01:21

Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS

151
Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
151
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

331
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
331
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

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Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
66
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

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Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
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Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 19, 2025

Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery
08:07

Author Spotlight: Isolation and Characterization of Equine Submucosal Enteric Glia — Implications for Preventing Postoperative Complications in Colic Surgery

Published on: October 4, 2024

307

预防和治疗结肠:一个更新

Flavia Indrio1, Vanessa Nadia Dargenio2

  • 1Department of Experimental Medicine, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy.

Advances in experimental medicine and biology
|July 26, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

婴儿结肠 (IC) 是一种常见的新生儿疾病. 这篇评论探讨了益生菌如何通过平衡肠道微生物群来帮助患有结肠病的婴儿.

关键词:
这种细菌是Bifidobacterium.肠-大脑轴 肠-大脑轴婴儿痛 在婴儿痛.牛乳杆菌 (Lactobacillus) 是一种细菌.微生物群中的微生物群.益生菌 益生菌 益生菌

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Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
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Investigating the Alleviating Effects of Bacillus cereus Administration on Colitis through Gut Microbiota Modulation
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Chinese Herbal Retention Enema for the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
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科学领域:

  • 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
  • 微生物学 微生物学
  • 儿科 儿科 儿科

背景情况:

  • 婴儿结肠 (IC) 是一种普遍存在的功能性胃肠道疾病 (FGID),影响新生儿和家庭.
  • 虽然通常是自我限制的,但IC症状可能令人担忧,很少表明严重的潜在问题.
  • 结核病的多因素病原发生涉及复杂的婴儿环境相互作用,肠道微生物群成为一个关键因素.

研究的目的:

  • 审查常被研究的益生菌和益生菌混合物,用于治疗和预防婴儿结肠.
  • 介绍最近关于在婴儿结肠治疗中使用益生菌的临床建议.
  • 探索肠道微生物群调节在治疗婴儿大肠中的作用.

主要方法:

  • 随机对照试验对治疗婴儿大肠的益生菌进行系统审查.
  • 对研究肠道微生物环境的研究分析,结肠病与健康婴儿之间的比较.
  • 综合目前关于益生菌在婴儿大肠中的有效性和安全性的证据.

主要成果:

  • 有证据表明,肠道微生物群组成在结肠病和健康婴儿之间存在差异.
  • 益生菌有可能改变宿主的微生物群并改善健康结果.
  • 特定的益生菌和混合物在控制婴儿结肠症状方面表现有前途.

结论:

  • 通过益生菌调节肠道微生物群是一种有前途的治疗方法,用于婴儿大肠.
  • 需要进行进一步的研究,以确定婴儿大肠的最佳益生菌菌株和剂量.
  • 益生菌可能有助于恢复结肠病新生儿肠道微生物群的平衡.