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沟通脊柱肌肉缩的诊断在内合性和非内合性区域

Isabella Araujo Mota Fernandes¹, Renata Oliveira Almeida Menezes², Guilhermina Rego³

¹Faculty of Medicine, Lauro Wanderley University Hospital, University of Porto, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba- Brazil, BR 230, Km 10 S /N Condomínio Villas do Atlântico casa 3 B. Intermares, Cabedelo, João Pessoa, CEP: 58102-202, Paraíba, Brazil. isabella_mota@yahoo.com.br.

|July 26, 2024

概括

在巴西的内婚东北部,脊髓肌肉缩 (SMA) 患者和家人报告诊断沟通的心理创伤较少. 更多地纳入卫生服务对心理健康产生了积极影响,减少了PTSD症状.

科学领域:

遗传学和公共卫生
神经退行性疾病神经退行性疾病
心理健康研究心理健康研究

背景情况:

巴西东北部的内婚导致遗传变异性较低,并增加了诸如脊髓肌肉缩 (SMA) 等罕见疾病的患病率.
历史和文化因素有助于内婚,影响人口健康结果.

研究的目的:

评估SMA诊断对患者和家人的心理健康影响.
为了比较巴西内合性 (东北) 和非内合性地区之间的这些影响.

主要方法:

一项采用结构化问卷和事件规模修订后影响的横截面研究.
从巴西100名志愿者 (47名患者,53名家庭成员) 收集的数据.

主要成果:

东北地区尽管面临社会经济挑战,但对医疗保健和医疗服务包容性的满意度更高.
来自东北地区的参与者表现出较少的心理创伤和与SMA诊断相关的PTSD迹象.
非内婚的地区报告了更多的情绪困扰,睡眠障碍,易怒和侵入性思想.

结论:

在内合性地区,加强对医疗服务的包容性和对医疗服务的满意度对心理健康结果产生了积极的影响.
这些因素减轻了与SMA诊断通信相关的心理创伤和PTSD症状.

关键词:

自主权自主权是什么?沟通诊断的沟通诊断的沟通内缘关系 (Endogamy) 是一种内缘关系.脊柱肌肉缩脊柱肌肉缩脊柱肌肉缩

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