在美国成年人中,饮食炎症指数与能量调整的饮食炎症指数和便秘之间的关联
Xuelian Zhao1, Xiaoyu Wang2, Longfang Quan3
1Graduated School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 301617, China.
BMC gastroenterology
|July 26, 2024
概括
高食炎症指数 (DII) 和能量-DII得分与美国成年人便秘风险增加有关. 这些发现凸显了饮食质量对消化系统健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 饮食和炎症是与便秘相关的公认因素.
- 饮食炎症指数 (DII) 和能量-DII以前没有一起评估便秘.
- 这项研究旨在调查美国成年人群中DII,E-DII和便秘之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查饮食炎症指数 (DII) 与美国成年人的便秘之间的关联.
- 评估能源-DII (E-DII) 与美国成年人的便秘之间的关系.
- 探索DII和E-DII对便秘发生率的综合影响.
主要方法:
- 利用来自12400名美国成年人 (20岁以上) 的数据,来自国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) (2005-2010).
- 根据每位参与者的两个24小时饮食回忆计算了DII和E-DII得分.
- 使用布里斯托尔便形式尺度定义和分类便秘.
主要成果:
- 在对混因素进行调整后,物流回归模型显示DII和便秘 (OR=1.13,95% CI:1.07-1.20) 和E-DII和便秘 (OR=1.09,95% CI:1.03-1.17) 之间存在显著的正相关性.
- 在DII和E-DII分数中最高四分之一的个体,与最低四分之一的人相比,便秘的患病率更高 (例如,DII的OR=1.79,E-DII的OR=1.75).
- 这些关联在不同性别之间是一致的,并使用多种归算技术证实了这一点.
结论:
- 高的饮食炎症指数 (DII) 与美国成年人便秘的发病率增加有关.
- 较高的能量-DII分数也与美国成年人患便秘的可能性更高有关.
- 这些发现强调了促炎性饮食在便秘发展中的作用.
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