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相关概念视频

Muscles of the Eye01:20

Muscles of the Eye

The muscles of the eye are sophisticated structures that control eye movement and focus, allowing for the precise and rapid adjustments necessary for vision. The human eye is controlled by ten muscles — six extraocular muscles, three intraocular muscles, and one primary eyelid retractor muscle.
Extraocular Muscles
The six extraocular muscles surround the eyeball and control its movements. They are responsible for a wide range of eye motions, including looking up, down, left, right, and rotating...

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Three Dimensional Vestibular Ocular Reflex Testing Using a Six Degrees of Freedom Motion Platform
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眼球运动和前庭耐力查 (MoVES) 规范性,可重复性和可靠性数据

Stephanie Iring-Sanchez1, Michaela E Dungan2, Andrew Jones2

  • 1Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Brain sciences
|July 27, 2024
PubMed
概括

眼运动和垂体耐力查 (MoVES) 评估确定了运动员的规范性眼动数据. 初步发现表明头部受伤后的暂时损伤,在14-21天内恢复.

关键词:
脑震荡是因为脑震荡.耐力 耐力 耐力 耐力 耐力眼睛的运动 眼睛的运动头部受伤的原因是头部受伤.损害的恢复损害的恢复损害的恢复创伤性脑损伤是一种创伤性脑损伤.前体功能障碍是什么?前体功能障碍是什么?

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科学领域:

  • 运动医学 运动医学
  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 眼科医生 眼科 眼科

背景情况:

  • 眼运动和前庭功能对于运动表现至关重要,并且可能会受到头部受伤的影响.
  • 眼运动和前庭耐力查 (MoVES) 评估提供了一种标准化的方法来评估这些功能.
  • 建立规范性数据对于识别损害至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 在一组运动员中使用MoVES评估建立眼运动和前庭性耐力的规范性数据.
  • 评估MoVES测量在季前赛和季后赛之间的一致性.
  • 调查运动员疑似头部受伤后可能出现的眼运动和前庭功能障碍.

主要方法:

  • 311名运动员 (平均年龄为19.4岁) 完成了7项MoVES任务:水平/垂直跳跃,接跳跃,水平/垂直VOR,AoA和NPC.
  • 数据是在季前赛,季后赛和疑似头部受伤后的间隔内收集的.
  • 对于每项任务,每分钟眼动的规范值被计算出来.

主要成果:

  • 对于每60秒的眼睛运动的规范性数据是为水平跳动 (74±13/67±11),垂直跳动 (70±13/66±10),垂直跳动 (48±12/45±13),水平VOR (38±11/38±11) 和垂直VOR (8±11/38±11) 建立的.
  • 莫维斯测量结果显示,季前和季后评估之间存在一致性.
  • 在头部受伤后的最初几天观察到眼睛运动减少的趋势,在14-21天内恢复到基线水平.

结论:

  • 莫维斯评估为运动员的眼动力和前庭性耐力提供了可靠的规范性数据.
  • 头部受伤似乎会在三周内导致这些功能暂时的,可解决的损伤.
  • 这项研究为未来研究与头部损伤相关的双眼和前庭功能障碍奠定了基础.