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在一个患有COVID-19后嗅觉损失的样本中最大限度地参与嗅觉训练
Alice Helena Delgado-Lima1, Jaime Bouhaben1, María Luisa Delgado-Losada1
1Experimental Psychology, Cognitive Processes and Speech Therapy Department, Faculty of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.
Brain sciences
|July 27, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,在线嗅觉训练对COVID-19患者来说是可行的,嗅觉功能得到了显著改善. 该计划实现了100%的遵守,为嗅觉康复提供了一种新的方法.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 神经学 神经学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 嗅觉功能障碍是COVID-19感染后的一个常见和持续的症状.
- 嗅觉训练 (OT) 是一种公认的治疗嗅觉丧失的方法.
- 远程提供医疗保健干预措施越来越重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估一个全在线嗅觉培训计划的可行性,用于COVID-19后嗅觉功能障碍患者.
- 评估这个远程OT程序对嗅觉功能恢复的有效性.
主要方法:
- 11名患有COVID-19后嗅觉损失的参与者接受了为期12周的经典嗅觉训练计划.
- 每周使用视频通话来确保坚持并收集嗅觉感知数据.
- 嗅觉状态与没有嗅觉损失的COVID-19患者的对照组和健康的对照组进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 实验组从基线到第12周和第24周,嗅觉功能 (TDI得分) 从统计学上显著改善.
- 百分之百的参与者完成了在线嗅觉培训计划,表明了高度的坚持.
- 虽然情况有所改善,但COVID-19后嗅觉损失组的得分仍然低于对照组,这表明潜在的长期影响.
结论:
- 在线监控的嗅觉培训计划是可行和有效的干预措施,用于COVID-19后嗅觉功能障碍患者.
- 高的坚持率表明,远程传递模型非常适合用于嗅觉康复.
- 这种方法为未来的嗅觉培训研究和患者护理提供了一个可扩展的框架.
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