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在5-6岁超重和肥胖儿童中出现身体姿势异常的发生-试点研究
Alicja Bober1, Aleksandra Kopaczyńska1, Agnieszka Puk1
1Student Scientific Society, Wroclaw University of Health and Sport Sciences, 51-612 Wrocław, Poland.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 27, 2024
概括
12周的理疗计划并没有改变5-6岁儿童的体重或姿势. 这表明,超重和肥胖可能是这个年龄组中姿势缺陷的持续原因.
科学领域:
- 儿科物理疗法 儿科物理疗法
- 身体组成分析分析.
- 姿势评估 姿势评估
背景情况:
- 身体姿势障碍在儿童中很普遍.
- 儿童超重和肥胖与各种健康问题有关,包括潜在的姿势问题.
- 通过物理治疗进行早期干预对于解决这些问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估12周的生理预防计划对儿童体位和体重的有效性.
- 根据儿童的体重状况,评估身体姿势障碍的变化.
- 调查5-6岁儿童的体重和姿势不规则之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 卡巴斯基克法用于物理治疗评估身体姿势.
- 生物电阻分析 (TANITA) 用于身体组成.
- 一个由76名儿童组成的研究小组分为正常体重和超重/肥胖群.
- 一个为期12周的物理治疗计划 (每周30分钟) 专注于体重管理和姿势纠正.
主要成果:
- 在正常体重和超重/肥胖群体之间,没有发现平面不对称或姿势不规则的统计学上显著差异.
- 在研究群体中观察到远端脂肪质量分布.
- 物理治疗计划没有给检查儿童的体重或姿势带来显著的变化.
结论:
- 12周的物理治疗计划对5-6岁儿童的体重或姿势没有显著影响.
- 在这个年龄段,体重与姿势缺陷之间缺乏相关性,这可能表明持续的超重或肥胖会导致姿势不规则.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索长期影响和针对体重和姿势问题儿童的量身定制干预措施.
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