在儿科息护理中过渡到成年期:叙事审查
Franca Benini1, Laura Brogelli2, Anna Mercante3
1Pediatric Palliative Care, Pain Service, Department of Women's and Children's Health, University of Padua, 35122 Padua, Italy.
儿科息治疗 (PPC) 支持患有致命疾病的儿童及其家属. 本综述探讨了优化从儿科到成人息护理服务的过渡,以实现长期的患者福祉.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 过渡医学是过渡医学.
背景情况:
- 儿童息治疗 (PPC) 对患有生命限制或危及生命的儿童至关重要,为家庭提供支持.
- PPC是在诊断时开始的,并且由于护理的进步,可以持续多年.
- 随着孩子的成熟,向成人医疗保健服务的过渡变得至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 讨论从儿科到成人息护理的有效过渡的干预措施.
- 审查与此过渡有关的现有问题,经验和计划.
- 为作者提供观点和建议,以改善过渡过程.
主要方法:
- 关于儿科到成人息护理过渡的文献叙事综述.
- 对问题,经验和现有计划进行分析.
- 增加了一个专家意见的"前景"部分.
主要成果:
- 过渡是一个发展过程,而不仅仅是服务的改变.
- 跨学科的管理,规划和协作至关重要.
- 当前的计划和经验突出了需要改进的领域.
结论:
- 有效的过渡需要一个整体的,发展性的方法.
- 儿科和成人护理团队之间的合作至关重要.
- 积极的规划可以确保为年轻成年人提供优质息护理的连续性.
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